Krishi Vigyan Kendras Hailakandi
Upcoming Activities:
- Fied day on “IPM Technology for Control of Brinjal Fruit and Shoot Borer” in the month of December, 2014
- Fied day on “Minimum tillage in toria cultivation in paddy- toria Cropping Sequence” in the month of February, 2014
- Fied day on “Composite Fish Culture” in the month of February , 2014
- Field day on “Household Food and Nutrition Security through Nutrition Garden” in the month of February, 2014.
- Fied day on “Cultivation of Magur” in the month of March , 2014
Area of work: (2010 - 2014)
Sl No. |
Activity |
Achievement |
|
Nos. |
Beneficiary |
||
1 |
On Farm Trials |
41 |
200 |
2 |
Front Line Demonstration |
39 |
277 |
3 |
Trainings |
282 |
5390 |
4 |
Other extension activities |
6832 |
38742 |
Technologies intervention:
- Integrated Nutrient Management in paddy
- Soil testing for fertilizer recommendation
- Introduction of improved breed of poultry (Vanaraja) for backyard
- Evaluation of performance of cabbage Var. BC-76
- Evaluation of performance of pea HYV/ Hybrid
- Liming in acidic soil
- Minimum tillage with paddy straw mulching in toria in paddy-toria cropping sequence
- Inoculation of Frenchbean seed with Rhizobium for increasing productivity
- Evaluation of high yielding variety (Var: Megha tomato-3)
- Evaluation of high yielding variety (Var: Kashi Anmol)
- Adoption of suitable cultivation practices for post flood condition
- Varietal evaluation in Black gram
- Varietal evaluation in Green gram
- Management of Insect Pest complex in Green Gram (Var. K851
- Management of Insect Pest complex in Black Gram (Var. T9)
- Evaluation of Oat (var: Kent) for fodder
- Introduction of balanced diet for carps
- Composite fish culture
- Shelf life extension of pineapple by chemical treatment
- Performance of variety (White contessa) with the improve package of practices
- Scientific Package and practices of Sali Paddy (var: Ranjit)
- Management of Blast Disease of Paddy with fungicide
- Urea treatment of paddy straw for improving roughage quality
- Dhaincha Green manuring for N-supplementation in paddy field
- Rice-Azolla dual cropping for Nitrogen economy and better yield
- Integrated application of fertilizers and enriched compost on soil fertility and yield of Sali paddy
- Production and utilization of vermicompost using earthworms
- Evaluation of hybrids/high yielding variety of tomato with recommended production technology
- Evaluation of hybrid/igh yielding varieties of chilli with recommended production technology
- SRI – A resource conservation technology for farmers
- Varietal trial of paddy for high yield and short duration
- Yield performance of Sali Paddy under line sowing and spacing (Var: Ranjit)
- Livelihood improvement through summer oyster mushroom cultivation
- IPM technology for control of brinjal fruit and shoot borer
- Livelihood improvement through scientific winter mushroom cultivation
- Management of blight disease in tomato
- Integrated pest management in paddy
- Introduction of low cost Zero Energy Cool Chamber for shelf life extension of fresh fruits and vegetables
- Food and nutrition security through nutrition garden
- Carp seed rearing at backyard pond
- Evaluation of hybrids/ high yielding verity of cucumber (var. – Tasty/HYV)
- Performance of hybrid/high yielding variety Ridge gourd (var.-NS-3)
- Performance of hybrid/high yielding variety of Tomato (var.Rocky/Swaraksha)
- Performance of hybrid/high yielding variety of potato (Kufri Jyoti/Kufri Megha)
- Varietal trial for high yielding medium duration paddy
- Varietal performance of Kharif maize to increase the cropping intensity of the district by utilizing fallow tillah land
- Performance of lentil under paddy-pulse cropping sequence
- Management of disease complex in French bean
- Performance of Gramapriya birds with feed supplementation in backyard
Knowledge input for farmers
Vanaraja for backyard poultry: Vanaraja is a dual purpose multi-coloured bird with attractive feather colour pattern and better survivability suitable for backyard farming in rural and peri urban areas, which has been developed by the Project Directorate on Poultry, ICAR, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad. Due to its moderate weight and long shanks, the bird is able to protect itself from predators. It is adaptable to backyard scavenging system of rearing with better immune status against common poultry diseases. Vanaraja male attain moderate body weight at 8 weeks of under regular feeding system. They reached body weight of 2.0 kg by months and 3.5 kg by 8-9 months age. The hen will lay on an average 150 eggs in a year and the colour of egg is brown.
Mushroom cultivation: Oyster mushroom is a highly nutritional and a profitable crop that can be grown in a wide range of temperature. It is mainly grown on paddy straw under indoor condition which grows well in the temperature range between 18 -30 °C and relative humidity of 80 – 85 %. The climatic condition of Assam, especially Barak Valley region is highly suitable for oyster mushroom cultivation and availability of straw in the valley offer good prospects for its cultivation.
Glimpses of KVK Activities
J.D Mizoram visiting the demonstration on turmeric at KVK farm | Lecture delivered to the farmers on income generating enterprises |
Visit by former DC, Hailakandi | Oyster mushroom cultivation as a source of income generation |
Vegetable seeds distribution programme for Nutrition Garden | Group discussion with farmers on protection of paddy nursery from thrips attack |
Distribution of poultry chicks to tribal farmers | Explaining visitors about cultivation under protected condition |
Distribution of poultry birds by ADC, HKD, sponsored by NCRI | Production of maize cobs from KVK Farm |
Diagnostic visit at farmer’s field for wilt problem | Award – Contribution in Agril Development through Scientific process in presence of Minister, Sports and Excise, MLA and DC HKD |
Protected cultivation of vegetables under shade net house
Background in which the technology was tested: Production and productivity of vegetable crops is low in Hailakandi due to diverse climatic constraints like high rainfall during rainy season, moisture stress during summer season, poor in soil nutrient content due to losses because of leaching etc. The protected cultivation may be the appropriate alternative to modify the affect of above factors as per the requirement of crops to realize its maximum production potential.
Detail of technology intervention: Based on the survey of vegetable cultivation status of the district, KVK Hailakandi introduced the technology of low-cost shade net house where four numbers of low-cost shade net houses were constructed with locally available low cost materials like bamboo, timber wood and tublex net (75%) in Durgimara village for year round cultivation of high value vegetables like tomato, capsicum, brinjal, cucumber and chili.
Mode of technology demonstration: Nos. of awareness camp, trainings and method demonstration was organized for the benefit of the farmers and rural youth as well as to popularize the technology. All types of advisory services was provided for easy adoption of the said technology
Results obtained and horizontal spread: Farmers shown keen interest in adopting low-cost shade net house technology in their farm to cultivate, high value vegetables and were willing to replicate the technology in several places in the district. Farmers were convinced that low-cost shade net house technology could be more economical when off season vegetables were grown and used for raising nursery of vegetables, fruits and flowers in adverse weather. Almost all the vegetable farmers in Durgimara village and nearby villages are now interested in cultivating vegetables in shade net house.
Composite Fish culture
Background in which the technology was tested: There lies a great potential of Composite Fish Culture for livelihood improvement by increasing income and employment generation for rural youth in the district owing to the abundant water bodies and small to big size pond in every household. The main motto of this intervention was to minimize the gap between the demand and production of fishes.
Detail of technology intervention: For demonstration of the technology in the farmer’s field, 20000 fingerlings and 5000 advanced fingerling were distributed to 17 farmers during the technology demonstration. Each of the farmers had a maximum pond size of 0.13 ha and minimum of 0.06 ha. All these farmers were selected from Durgimara and Chainubasti village. Entire package from pond management, growth and health care to harvesting was successfully demonstrated. Farmers were also supplied with fish feed supplements.
Mode of technology demonstration: The technology was demonstrated through OFT mode. Altogether 04 Nos of training programmes were conducted under NICRA on Composite Fish Culture benefitting 68 numbers of farmers. During the training program special emphasis were given on best management practices like feed and feeding and also on effective utilization of available water resources.
Results obtained and horizontal spread: With the intervention done by KVK Hailakandi, the farmers have not only realized the production potential of their pond with adoption of Composite Fish Culture, but also the science there in the technology. Now with this intervention, farmers from the surrounding villages also have started visiting KVK office asking for technical guidance from KVK side in shifting from traditional method of fish farming to scientific fish farming practices. One of the beneficiaries Shri Jalandhar Raajbhor has harvested 250 kg of fishes and earned Rs.27500.00 investing only Rs. 15611.00.
Popularization of oyster mushroom cultivation
To popularize mushroom cultivation and uplift the livelihood of people through this high profit venture in Hailakandi district, KVK Hailakandi has organized training cum demonstration programme and distributed mushroom spawn and other accessories for mushroom cultivation.
Main objectives of the service -
- To aware the framers regarding prospects, nutritive and medicinal values and cultivation techniques of Oyster mushroom.
- To popularize this high value crop for self employment generation
- To ensure nutritional security and economic empowerment.
All total 30 nos. of beneficiaries were benefited.
KVK has organized various extension activities like awareness programmes, group discussion, training, method demonstrations, field day and distributed hand out and pamphlet on mushroom cultivation for educating and motivating farmers and rural youths for adoption of this high value high profit venture with market potential.
Market Channelization
Various value added products prepared in the KVK from fruits and vegetables are marketed by selling it into the retail shop. The products marketed are pineapple jam, pineapple RTS, pineapple squash, orange marmalade, orange squash, olive pickle, amra pickle and mushroom pickle.
Main objectives of the service –
- To popularize the technology as well as value added products of KVK
- To set an example to take value addition as an enterprise
- To generate revolving fund